Budget Variance

Calculating the average variance between budgeted and actual expenses is essential for effective financial management. This article will guide you through a simple method to calculate the average variance using an embedded Excel sheet.

Calculate the Average Variance Between Budgeted and Actual Expenses

To find the average variance, follow these steps:

  1. Input the budgeted and actual expenses.
  2. Use the embedded Excel sheet to calculate the variance automatically.

Example

Here’s an example table with budgeted and actual expenses for each day of the month:

DayBudgeted Expense ($)Actual Expense ($)
1200220
2250240
3180200
4300310
5220210
6260270
7240230
8210220
9280290
10230240
11200210
12250260
13180190
14300310
15220230
16260270
17240250
18210220
19280290
20230240
21200210
22250260
23180190
24300310
25220230
26260270
27240250
28210220
29280290
30230240
31200210

Exercise

Use the built-in AVERAGE function to calculate the variance and then the average variance.

Solution

After filling in the expenses, the embedded Excel sheet will automatically calculate the variance for each day and the average variance. Here’s what happened:

  • Each day's budgeted and actual expenses were entered into the corresponding cells.
  • The variance was calculated by subtracting the budgeted expense from the actual expense.
  • The average variance function in Excel summed these variances and divided by the number of days to provide the average variance.

By using this method, you can easily track and calculate the average variance between budgeted and actual expenses for any month.

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